Publicado jul 26, 2018



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Andres Felipe Laserna Estrada

Julián Esteban Barahona Correa

Luz Helena Alba Talero

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Resumen

Introducción: la infección por Helicobacter pylori es un problema de salud pública, dada su relación con cáncer gástrico. El incremento de la resistencia bacteriana limita la erradicación efectiva, a pesar del empleo de diferentes esquemas de tratamiento. Métodos: revisión de la literatura en la base de datos Pubmed/Medline entre el 1 de enero de 2015 y el 31 de diciembre de 2016 sobre el manejo del Helicobacter pylori. Resultados: se incluyeron 26 artículos. La terapia secuencial sobresale como opción de tratamiento de primera línea para escenarios como Colombia. La implementación de coadyuvantes puede influir en las tasas de erradicación. Los estudios de epidemiología local y costoefectividad son escasos. Conclusiones: el uso y conocimiento adecuado de los esquemas de manejo puede disminuir los costos para el sistema, la resistencia antimicrobiana y favorecer la erradicación de patógenos. Se requieren estudios para generar recomendaciones locales.

Keywords
References
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Cómo citar
Laserna Estrada, A. F., Barahona Correa, J. E., & Alba Talero, L. H. (2018). Manejo de la infección por Helicobacter pylori: apreciación crítica de la literatura. Universitas Medica, 59(3), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.umed59-3.pylo
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