How to Cite
Abstract
The lives of the Libertator Simón Bolívar and the Field Marshal of Ayacucho, Antonio José de Sucre, constitute an admirable paradigm of respect, loyalty, sacrifice unlike the politicians of today. In the lofty degrees that signified the virtues, aims, and results of these beings, there can be not doubt that each man was destined to carve out a proverbial American destiny. The separation of Gran Colombia dramatically established the last effors of these exeptional champions, the unpardonable death of Sucre in Berruecos, the sad end of the Liberator in Santa Marta. This work, by the Venezuelan author José Félix Bermúdez the biographer of Sucre, gives special emphasis and testimony to the thinking and deeds of these heroes in the last stage of the Republic that they formed.The journal Memoria y Sociedad is registered under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License. Thus, this work may be reproduced, distributed, and publicly shared in digital format, as long as the names of the authors and Pontificia Universidad Javeriana are acknowledged. Others are allowed to quote, adapt, transform, auto-archive, republish, and create based on this material, for any purpose (even commercial ones), provided the authorship is duly acknowledged, a link to the original work is provided, and it is specified if changes have been made. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana does not hold the rights of published works and the authors are solely responsible for the contents of their works; they keep the moral, intellectual, privacy, and publicity rights.
Approving the intervention of the work (review, copy-editing, translation, layout) and the following outreach, are granted through an use license and not through an assignment of rights. This means the journal and Pontificia Universidad Javeriana cannot be held responsible for any ethical malpractice by the authors. As a consequence of the protection granted by the use license, the journal is not required to publish recantations or modify information already published, unless the errata stems from the editorial management process. Publishing contents in this journal does not generate royalties for contributors.