Efectos de la autorregulación sobre la adicción al tabaco: un enfoque bayesiano
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Este estudio tiene como objetivo determinar el impacto de la autorregulación en la adicción al tabaco. La autorregulación es la capacidad de superar el comportamiento ineficaz para alcanzar los objetivos. Investigaciones previas encontraron que la autorregulación es una defensa mental efectiva contra conductas desviadas como fumar. La hipótesis de este estudio fue que la autorregulación se correlaciona negativamente con la adicción al tabaco. Los sujetos de estudio fueron 155 de entre 13 y 18 años (M = 13.37, SD = 1.07) estudiantes de tres escuelas secundarias en el distrito de Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Los datos se analizaron mediante una regresión bayesiana y una regresión lineal simple como comparación. La regresión bayesiana mostró que el 95% de la distribución a posteriori HDI cae fuera de la ROPE (-0.5-0). Los resultados indicaron que la autorregulación tiene efectos significativos en la reducción de la adicción al tabaco. Además, la regresión lineal simple también mostró resultados similares (F (1.153) = 82.12, p <0.01).
smoking addiction, self-regulation, Bayesian regression, smoking, Bayesian inferenceadicción al cigarrillo, autorregulación, regresión bayesiana, fumar, inferencia bayesiana
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