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Abstract
This article analyzes the genesis of Stalinism within the framework of other democratic historical alternatives that existed and lost out during the Russian revolution of 1917. The collapse of those historic alternatives facilitated the rise of Stalinism and the evolution of Soviet socialism through unintented causes, which were opposed to the Marxist doctrine, which had inspired it. The article tries to explain thos objective factors which determined the course finally taken by the soviet society.The journal Memoria y Sociedad is registered under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License. Thus, this work may be reproduced, distributed, and publicly shared in digital format, as long as the names of the authors and Pontificia Universidad Javeriana are acknowledged. Others are allowed to quote, adapt, transform, auto-archive, republish, and create based on this material, for any purpose (even commercial ones), provided the authorship is duly acknowledged, a link to the original work is provided, and it is specified if changes have been made. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana does not hold the rights of published works and the authors are solely responsible for the contents of their works; they keep the moral, intellectual, privacy, and publicity rights.
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