Abstract
The article deals with the participation of the Observers of the Patriarchate of Moscow at the Second Vatican Council. Their presence, with that of the representatives of other churches not in full communion with the Church of Rome, was decisive to carry out the “great examination of conscience” of the Church regarding the restoration of the union among all Christians. In an event of such magnitude as the Ecumenical Council of the Catholic Church, awareness of that reality was raised, as well as the imperative need to start a constructive dialogue with solid foundations to return to the unity desired and prayed by Christ before his immolation on the cross. It will be possible to appreciate—in a synthetic way—the path followed by Catholics and Orthodox, the steps taken and the growth that occurred before, during and after the immediate post Council.
Bea, Agostino. Ecumenismo nel Concilio: tappe pubbliche di un sorprendente camino. Milano: Bompiani, 1968.
Callovini, Carlo. “Gli acattolici al Concilio di Trento”. Diario L’Osservatore Romano, Ciudad del Vaticano, 22 de marzo de 1962, p. 6.
Camara, Helder. Roma, due del mattino. Lettere dal Concilio Vaticano II. Milano: Edizioni San Paolo, 2008.
Caprile, Giovanni. (ed.). Il Concilio Vaticano II. Cronache del Concilio Vaticano II. Vol. I. L’annunzio e la prepazione, 1959-1962: Parte 1. 1959-1960. Roma: La Civiltà Cattolica, 1966.
_____. (ed.). Il Concilio Vaticano II. Cronache del Concilio Vaticano II. Vol. II. Il primo periodo, 1962-1963. Roma: La Civiltà Cattolica, 1966.
Concilio Vaticano II. “Decreto Optatam totius, sobre la formación sacerdotal”. AAS 58 (1966): 713-727.
_____. “Decreto Unitatis redintegratio sobre el ecumenismo”. AAS 57 (1965): 90-112. Congregación para la Educación Católica. “Carta circular En égard au développement tocante a los estudios sobre las iglesias orientales (6 de enero de 1987)”. En Enchiridion Vaticanum 10. Documentos oficiales de la Santa Sede (1986-1987): 802-817. Bologna: Edizioni Dehoniane Bologna, 1989.
De Simone, Raffaele. “L’invito di Pio IV ad Ivan IV Zar di Russia per la partecipazione al Concilio di Trento”. Unitas 1 (1962): 342-363.
Edelby, Neophytos. Il Vaticano II nel diario di un vescovo arabo. Milano: Edizioni San Paolo, 1996.
Ellis, Jane. La Chiesa Ortodossa Russa. Una storia contemporanea. Bologna: Edizioni Dehoniane Bologna, 1989.
Fesquet, Henri. Diario del Concilio. Tutto il Concilio giorno per giorno. Milano: Mursia, 1967.
Fouilloux, Étienne. “Des observateurs non catholiques”. En Vatican II commence. Approches francophones por É. Fouilloux, 235-250. Leuven: Bibliotheek van de Faculteit der Godgeleerdheid, 1993.
Floridi, Alessio Ulisse. Mosca e il Vaticano. Milano: Edizioni R.C. La Casa di Matriona, 1976.
Guasco, Maurilio, Elio Guerriero: y Francesco Traniello. La Chiesa del Vaticano II (1958-1978). Parte 1. [Storia della Chiesa, Vol. 25]. Milano: Edizioni San Paolo, 1994.
Ioannes XXIII. “Radiomensaje navideño al mundo (22 de diciembre de 1962)”. AAS 55 (1963): 18.
Juan Pablo II. “Carta encíclica Ut unum sint sobre el compromiso ecuménico”. AAS 87 (1995): 921-982.
Nikodim. Uno scomodo ottimista Giovanni XXIII. Roma: Edizioni Paoline, 1983.
Osipova, Irina. Si el mundo os odia. Madrid: Encuentro, 1998.
Pospielovsy, Dimitry. The Russian Church under the Soviet Regime, 1917-1982. 2 vols. Crestwood (NY): St. Vladimir’s Seminary Press, 1984.
Revista Ecclesia. “Los observadores hablan del Concilio. Algunas de sus declaraciones después de la primera sesión”. Ecclesia XXIII/1127 (1963): 23-24.
Revista Oriente Cristiano. “Concilio Vaticano II”. Oriente cristiano 4 (1962): 24-25.
Revista Russia Cristiana. “Noticias sobre ecumenismo”. Russia cristiana 76 (1966): 47.
Riccardi, Andrea. Il Vaticano e Mosca. 1940-1990. Roma-Bari: Editori Laterza, 1993.
Sacrosanctum Oecumenicum Concilium Vaticanum Secundum. “Index Observatorum Delegatorum ad Concilium Vaticanum II et Hospitum Secretariatus ad Unitatem Christianorum Fovendam”. En: Acta Synodalia. Acta et documenta series II (Praeparatoria). Vol. IV, Pars I. Città del Vaticano: Typis Polyglottis Vaticanis, 1986.
_____. “Observateurs-délégues et hôtes du Secrétariat pour L’Unité des Chrétiens au deuxiėme Concile Oecumenique du Vatican II”. Città del Vaticano: Typis Polyglottis Vaticanis, 1965.
Sacrosanctum Oecumenicum Concilium Vaticanum Secundum-Ordo Concilii Oecumenici Vaticanis Secundi Celebrandi. “Textus Emendatus et Promulgatus”. En: Acta et documenta series II (Praeparatoria). Vol. IV, Pars I. Città del Vaticano, Typis Polyglottis Vaticanis, 1962.
Tamborra, Angelo. Chiesa Cattolica e Ortodossia russa. Due secoli di confronto e dialogo. Dalla Santa Alleanza ai nostri giorni. Torino: Edizioni Paoline, 1992.
Wenger, Antoine. Le Concile Vatican II. Croniques des sessiones du Concile. Vol. 1. Cronique de la 1re session. Paris: Éditions du Centurion, 1963.
Zizola, Giancarlo. Giovanni XXIII. La fede e la política. Roma-Bari: Editori Laterza, 1988.
_____. L’utopia di papa Giovanni. Assisi: Citadella Editrice, 2000.
This journal is registered under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License. Thus, this work may be reproduced, distributed, and publicly shared in digital format, as long as the names of the authors and Pontificia Universidad Javeriana are acknowledged. Others are allowed to quote, adapt, transform, auto-archive, republish, and create based on this material, for any purpose (even commercial ones), provided the authorship is duly acknowledged, a link to the original work is provided, and it is specified if changes have been made. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana does not hold the rights of published works and the authors are solely responsible for the contents of their works; they keep the moral, intellectual, privacy, and publicity rights.
Approving the intervention of the work (review, copy-editing, translation, layout) and the following outreach, are granted through an use license and not through an assignment of rights. This means the journal and Pontificia Universidad Javeriana cannot be held responsible for any ethical malpractice by the authors. As a consequence of the protection granted by the use license, the journal is not required to publish recantations or modify information already published, unless the errata stems from the editorial management process. Publishing contents in this journal does not generate royalties for contributors.