Covid-19 and the Impact on the Insurance Contract A Vision from Insurance Law
PDF (Spanish)
HTML (Spanish)

Keywords

Pandemic
insurance
risks
aggravation
reduction

How to Cite

Covid-19 and the Impact on the Insurance Contract A Vision from Insurance Law. (2020). Revista Ibero-Latinoamericana De Seguros, 29(52). https://doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.ris52.cics

Abstract

The impact of the appearance of the new virus, COVID-19, turned into a pandemic, and its influence on private contracts, is today being a subject of intense debate.

In this context, insurance play an important role, because behind all economic activity, there is, or should be, insurance as an element that supports this activity, which allows the merchant to develop his business with a vision of prevention and to help all people as backup vis à vis the risks.

The insurance contract is based on a balance that exceeds the normal contractual balance between the parties duties and rights, since its imbalance produces consequences that affect not only the parties but may even affect the mutual fund of the policyholders. If that imbalance remains unresolved, if the balance is not restored, the solvency of the insurance company and therefore the entire national and even international insurance system, could be in danger.

Faced with this technical-legal reality of insurance, an unforeseen factor such as the appearance of the COVID-19 pandemic, can greatly alter the contractual balance.

In this article we will seek to resort to the insurance institutes such as uncovered risks, the aggravation and reduction of risk, to try to find answers within the insurance law.

PDF (Spanish)
HTML (Spanish)

-Código de Comercio de la República Oriental del Uruguay

-Durán Méndez, S.. Imprevisión en contratos aleatorios: una revisión analítica a la teoría de la imprevisión bajo el artículo 868 del Código de Comercio. Revista de Derecho Privado, (55). Universidad de los Andes
http://dx.doi.org/10.15425/redepriv.55.2016.04, Colombia, 2016.

-Fernández, De Almeida, Tesis doctoral Universidad de Salamanca “Alteración de las circunstancias y Revisión contractual”, España, 2011

-Gamarra Jorge, ”Imprevisión y equivalencia contractual”, Cuadernos del Anuario de Derecho Civil Uruguayo, Fundación de Cultura Universitaria, Uruguay, 2006

-Signorino Barbat, Andrea “Derecho de Seguros. Ley No 19.678 de Contrato de Seguros. Comentada y Anotada” Thomson-Reuters- La Ley Uruguay- Uruguay, 2019.

This journal is registered under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License. Thus, this work may be reproduced, distributed, and publicly shared in digital format, as long as the names of the authors and Pontificia Universidad Javeriana are acknowledged. Others are allowed to quote, adapt, transform, auto-archive, republish, and create based on this material, for any purpose (even commercial ones), provided the authorship is duly acknowledged, a link to the original work is provided, and it is specified if changes have been made. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana does not hold the rights of published works and the authors are solely responsible for the contents of their works; they keep the moral, intellectual, privacy, and publicity rights.

Approving the intervention of the work (review, copy-editing, translation, layout) and the following outreach, are granted through an use license and not through an assignment of rights. This means the journal and Pontificia Universidad Javeriana cannot be held responsible for any ethical malpractice by the authors. As a consequence of the protection granted by the use license, the journal is not required to publish recantations or modify information already published, unless the errata stems from the editorial management process. Publishing contents in this journal does not generate royalties for contributors.