Keywords
assessment
body image
cancer
psychometrics
body image
cancer
psychometrics
How to Cite
Body Image of Women with Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review. (2017). Universitas Psychologica, 16(4), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.upsy16-4.eicm
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Abstract
Body image is the subjective representation of perception, evaluation, assessment and experience of the body that provides the sense of self as a whole. It is affected when passes through diseases, especially when implies physical changes like oncologic diseases.This systematic review identified instruments to assess body image in women with breast cancer, through the analysis of 34 articles published in English and Spanish during the 2004-2014 period in open access repositories. Instruments originated in Europe and the United States, with the psychometric properties of validity and reliability were found.The Body Image Scale of Hopwood and module QLQ BR 23 of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer were reported in studies in Latin American population. It is valued how the body image of women with breast cancer affects their sexuality, couple relationships, self-steem, coping styles and quality of life affects their sexuality, relationships, self-esteem, coping styles and quality of life.
Aguilar, M. J., Neri, M., Mur, N., & Gómez, E. (2013). Influencia del contexto social en la percepción de la imagen corporal de las mujeres intervenidas de cáncer de mama. Nutrición Hospitalaria, 28(5), 1453-1457. https://doi.org/10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6517
Barsotti Santosi, D., & Meloni Vieirall, E. (2011). Imagem corporal de mulheres com câncer de mama: uma revisão sistemática da literatura. Ciencia y Saúde Colectiva, 16(5), 2511-2522. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1413-81232011000500021
Baxter, N. N., Goodwin, P. J., Mcleod, R. S., Dion, R., Devins, G., & Bombardier, C. (2006). Reliability and validity of the Body Image after Breast Cancer Questionnaire. The Breast Journal, 12(3), 221-232.
Begovic-Juhant,A., Chmielewski, A., Iwaugwau, S. & Chapman L.A. (2012). Impact of body image on depression and quality of life among women with breast cancer. Journal of Psychosocial Oncology, 30(4), 446-460. doi: 10.1080/07347332.2012.684856
Biglia, N., Moggio, G., Peano, E., Sgandurra, P., Ponzone, R., Nappi, R., & Sismondi, P. (2010). Effects of surgical and adjuvant therapies for breast cancer on sexuality, cognitive functions, and body weight. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 7(5), 1891-1900. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01725.x
Bober, S., Giobbie-Hurder, A., Emmons, M., Winner, E., & Partridge, A. (2013). Psychosexual functioning and body image following a diagnosis of ductal carcinoma in situ. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 10(2), 370-377. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-6109.2012.02852.x
Botella, L., Ribas, E., & Benito, J. (2009). Evaluación psicométrica de la imagen corporal: validación de la versión española del multidimensional Body Self Relations Questionnaire (MBSRQ). Revista Argentina de Clínica Psicológica, 18(3), 253-264.
Cerezo, O., Oñate-Ocaña, L. F., Arrieta-Joffe, P., González-Lara, F., García-Pasquel, M. J., Bargalló-Rocha, E, … Villar-Compte, D. (2012). Validation of the Mexican-Spanish version of the EORTEC QLQ-C30 and BR23 questionnaires to assess health-related quality of life in Mexican women with breast cancer. Europe Journal of Cancer Care, 21(5), 684-691. https://doi.org/ 10.1111/j.1365-2354.2012.01336.x
Dalton, J., Naisbitt, V., Classen, C., Grumann, M., Gronskaya, O., Zarcone, J., ... Spiegel, D. (2009). Sexual Adjustment and Body Image Scale (SABIS): A new measure for breast cancer patients. The Breast Journal, 15(3), 287-290. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1524-4741.2009.00718.x
De La Vara-Salazar, E., Suárez-López, L., Angeles-Llerenes, A., Torres-Mejía, G., & Lazcano-Ponce, E. (2011). Tendencias de la mortalidad por cáncer de mama en México, 1980-2009. Salud Pública de México, 53(5), 385-393.
Decker, C., Pais, S., Miller, K., Goulet, R., & Fifea, B. (2012). A brief intervention to minimize psychosexual morbidity in dyads coping with breast cancer. Oncology Nursing Forum, 39(2), 176-185. https://doi.org/10.1188/12.ONF.176-185
Den Oudsten, B. L., Van Heck, G. L., Van der Steeg, A. F., Roukema, J. A., & De Vries, J. (2010). Clinical factors are not the best predictors of quality of sexual life and sexual function. Psychooncology, 19(6), 646-656. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.1610
Didier, F., Radice, D., Gandini S., Bedolis, R., Rotmensz, N., Maldifassi, A., … Petit, J. Y. (2008). Does nipple preservation in mastectomy improve satisfaction with cosmetic results, psychological adjustment, body image and sexuality? Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, 118(3), 623-633. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10549-008-0238-4
Falk Dahl, C., Reinertsen, K. V., Nesvold, I. -L., Fossa, S. D., & Dahl, A. A. (2010). A study of body image in long-term breast cancer survivors. Cancer, 116(15), 3549-3557. https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.25251, 3549-3557
Fobair, P., Stewart, S., Chang, S., D'Onofrio, C., Banks, P., & Bloom, J. (2006). Body image and sexual problems in young women with breast cancer. Psychooncology, 15(7), 579-594. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.991
Frierson, G., Thiel, D., & Andersen, B. (2006). Body change stress for women with breast cancer: The Breast-Impact of Treatment Scale. Annals of Behavourial Medicine, 32(1), 77-81. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15324796abm3201_9
Gonçalves, C., Tavares, M. C., Campana, A. N., & Cabello, C. (2014). Validation of the instrument "Body image after breast cancer" in Brazil. Motriz: Revista de Educação Física, 20(1), 8-15. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1980-65742014000100002
Hopwood, P., Fletcher, I., Lee, A., & Al Ghazal, S. (2001). A body image scale for use with cancer patients. European Journal of Cancer, 37(2), 189-197.
Hormes, J., Lytle, L., Gross, C., Ahmed, R., Troxel, A., & Schmitz, K. (2008). The Body Image and Relationships Scale: Development and validation of a measure of body image in female breast cancer survivors. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 26(8), 1269-1274. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2007.14.2661
Irarrázaval, M. E., Rodríguez, P., Fasce, G., Silva, F., Waintrub, H., Torres, C., … Marín, L. (2013). Calidad de vida en cáncer de mama: validación del cuestionario BR23 en Chile. Revista Médica de Chile, 141, 723-734. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0034-98872013000600006
Juárez, D.M. & Landero, R. (2011). Imagen corporal, funcionamiento sexual, autoestima y optimismo en mujeres con cáncer de mama. Nova Scientia, 4(7), 17-34.
Lyngholm, C. D., Christiansen, P. M., Damsgaard, T. E., & Overgaard, J. (2013). Long-term follow-up of late morbidity, cosmetic outcome and body image after breast conserving therapy. A study from the Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group (DBCG). Acta Oncologica, 52(2), 259-269. https://doi.org/10.3109/0284186X.2012.744469
Lozano-Arrazola, A., Cupil-Rodríguez, A. L., Alvarado-Aguilar, S., & Granados-García, M. (2011). Impacto psicológico en la imagen corporal de pacientes con cáncer de cabeza y cuello sometidos a cirugías deformantes. Gaceta Mexicana de Oncología, 10(3), 156-161.
Moniz, P. A., Fernandes, A.M., & Oliveira, L. (2011). Implicações da mastectomia na sexualidade e imagem corporal da mulher e resposta da enfermagem perioperatória. Revista de Enfermagem Referência, serIII(5), 163-171. https://doi.org/10.12707/RIII1148
Moreira, H., & Canavarro, M. C. (2010). A longitudinal study about the body image and psychosocial adjustment of breast cancer patients during the course of the disease. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 14(4), 263-270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2010.04.001
Moreira, H., Crespo, C., Paredes, T., Silva, S., Canavarro, M. C., & Dattilio, F. M. (2011). Marital relationship, body image and psychological quality of life among breast cancer patients: The moderating role of the disease’s phases. Contemporary Family Therapy: An International Journal, 33(2), 161-178. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10591-011-9149-3
Moreira, H., Silva, S., & Canavarro, M. C. (2010). The role of appearance investment in the adjustment of women with breast cancer. Psychooncology, 19(9), 959-966. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.1647
Moreira, H., Silva, S., Marques, A., & Canavarro, M. C. (2010). The Portuguese version of the Body Image Scale (BIS): Psychometric properties in a sample of breast cancer patients. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 14(2), 111-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2009.09.007
Nano, M. T., Gill, P. G., Kollias, J., Bochner, M. A., Malycha, P., & Winefield, H. R. (2005). Psychological impact and cosmetic outcome of surgical breast cancer strategies. ANZ Journal of Surgery, 75(11), 940-947. https://doi.org/ 10.1111/j.1445-2197.2005.03517.x
Narváez, A., Rubiños, C., Cortés-Funes, F., Gómez, R., & García, A. (2008). Valoración de la eficacia de una terapia grupal cognitivo conductual en la imagen corporal, autoestima, sexualidad y malestar emocional (ansiedad y depresión) en pacientes de cáncer de mama. Psicooncología, 5(1), 93-102.
Olivares, M. E., Martí, M. D., Román, J. M., & Moreno, A. (2010). Valoración biopsicosocial en pacientes con patología mamaria oncológica quirúrgica. Psicooncología, 7(1), 81-97.
Organización Panamericana de la Salud. (2014). Cáncer de mama en las Américas. Recuperado de http://www.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_view&gid=17926&Itemid
Paiva, C. E., Paiva, B. S., de Castro, R. A., Souza, C. de P., de Paiva Maia, Y. C., Ayres, J. A., & Michelin, O. C. (2013). A pilot study addressing the impact of religious practice on quality of life of breast cancer patients during chemotherapy. Journal of Religion Health, 52(1), 184-193. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-011-9468-6
Potter, S., Thompson, H., Greenwood, R., Hopwood, P., & Winters, Z. (2009). Health-related quality of life assessment after breast reconstruction. British Journal of Surgery, 96(6), 613-620. https://doi.org/10.1002/bjs.6605
Przezdziecki, A., Sherman, K., Baillie, A., Taylor, A., Foley, E., & Stalgis-Bilinski, K. (2013). My changed body: Breast cancer, body image, distress and self-compassion. Psychooncology, 22(8), 1872-1879. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.3230
Quintard, B., & Lakdja, F. (2008). Assessing the effect of beauty treatments on psychological distress, body image, and coping: A longitudinal study of patients undergoing surgical procedures for breast cancer. Psychooncology, 17(10), 1032-1038. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.1321
Rincón, M. E., Pérez, M. A., Borda, M., & Martín, A. (2012). Impacto de la reconstrucción mamaria sobre la autoestima y la imagen corporal en pacientes con cáncer de mama. Universitas Psychologica, 11(1), 25-41.
Rosenberg, S., Tamimi, R., Gelber, S., Ruddy, K., Kareakoglow, S., Borges V., … Partridge, A. (2013). Body image in recently diagnosed young women with early breast cancer. Psychooncology, 22(8), 1849-1855. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.3221
Sabiston, C., Rusticus, S., Brunet, J., McDonough, M., Hadd, V., Hubley, A., & Crocker P. (2010). Invariance test of the multidimensional body self-relations questionnaire: Do women with breast cancer interpret this measure differently? Quality of Life Research, 19(8), 1171-1180. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-010-9680
Sánchez, R., Venegas, M., Otero, J., & Sánchez, O. (2009). Adaptación transcultural de dos escalas para medir la calidad de vida en pacientes con cáncer en Colombia: EORTC QLQ-C30 y QLQ-BR23. Revista Colombiana de Cancerología, 13(4), 205-212.
Sánchez-Pedraza, R., Sierra-Matamoros, F. B., & López-Daza, D. F. (2012). Validación colombiana de la escala FACT-B para medir la calidad de vida de pacientes con cáncer de mama. Revista Colombiana de Obstetricia y Ginecología, 63(3), 196-206.
Sat-Muñoz, D., Contreras-Hernández, I., Balderas-Peña, L. M., Hernández-Chávez, G. A., Solano-Murillo, P., Mariscal-Ramírez, I., … Morgan Villela, G. (2011). Calidad de vida en mujeres mexicanas con cáncer de mama en diferentes etapas clínicas y su asociación con características socio-demográficas, estados co-mórbidos y características del proceso de atención en el Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Value in Health, 4(5), 133-136. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2011.05.027
Sebastián J., Manos D., Bueno, M. J., & Mateos, N. (2007). Imagen corporal y autoestima en mujeres con cáncer de mama participantes en un programa de intervención psicosocial. Clínica y Salud, 18(2), 137-161.
Stan, D., Rausch, S., Sundt, K., Cheville, A., Youdas, J., Boughey, J., … Pruthi, S. (2012). Pilates for breast cancer survivors: Impact on physical parameters and quality of life after mastectomy. Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing, 16(2) 131-141. https://doi.org/10.1188/12.CJON.131-141
Vázquez-Ortiz, J., Antequera, R., & Blanco Picabia, A. (2010). Ajuste sexual e imagen corporal en mujeres mastectomizadas por cáncer de mama. Psicooncología, 7(2-3), 433-451.
White, C., & Hood, C. (2011). Body image issues in oncology. En T. Cash & L. Smolak (Eds.), Body image. A handbook of science, practice and prevention (pp. 333-341). Nueva York: The Guilford Press.
Zimmerman, T., Scott, J., & Heinrichs, N. (2010). Individual and dyadic predictors of body image in women with breast cancer. Psychooncology, 19(10), 1061-1068. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.1660
Barsotti Santosi, D., & Meloni Vieirall, E. (2011). Imagem corporal de mulheres com câncer de mama: uma revisão sistemática da literatura. Ciencia y Saúde Colectiva, 16(5), 2511-2522. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1413-81232011000500021
Baxter, N. N., Goodwin, P. J., Mcleod, R. S., Dion, R., Devins, G., & Bombardier, C. (2006). Reliability and validity of the Body Image after Breast Cancer Questionnaire. The Breast Journal, 12(3), 221-232.
Begovic-Juhant,A., Chmielewski, A., Iwaugwau, S. & Chapman L.A. (2012). Impact of body image on depression and quality of life among women with breast cancer. Journal of Psychosocial Oncology, 30(4), 446-460. doi: 10.1080/07347332.2012.684856
Biglia, N., Moggio, G., Peano, E., Sgandurra, P., Ponzone, R., Nappi, R., & Sismondi, P. (2010). Effects of surgical and adjuvant therapies for breast cancer on sexuality, cognitive functions, and body weight. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 7(5), 1891-1900. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01725.x
Bober, S., Giobbie-Hurder, A., Emmons, M., Winner, E., & Partridge, A. (2013). Psychosexual functioning and body image following a diagnosis of ductal carcinoma in situ. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 10(2), 370-377. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-6109.2012.02852.x
Botella, L., Ribas, E., & Benito, J. (2009). Evaluación psicométrica de la imagen corporal: validación de la versión española del multidimensional Body Self Relations Questionnaire (MBSRQ). Revista Argentina de Clínica Psicológica, 18(3), 253-264.
Cerezo, O., Oñate-Ocaña, L. F., Arrieta-Joffe, P., González-Lara, F., García-Pasquel, M. J., Bargalló-Rocha, E, … Villar-Compte, D. (2012). Validation of the Mexican-Spanish version of the EORTEC QLQ-C30 and BR23 questionnaires to assess health-related quality of life in Mexican women with breast cancer. Europe Journal of Cancer Care, 21(5), 684-691. https://doi.org/ 10.1111/j.1365-2354.2012.01336.x
Dalton, J., Naisbitt, V., Classen, C., Grumann, M., Gronskaya, O., Zarcone, J., ... Spiegel, D. (2009). Sexual Adjustment and Body Image Scale (SABIS): A new measure for breast cancer patients. The Breast Journal, 15(3), 287-290. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1524-4741.2009.00718.x
De La Vara-Salazar, E., Suárez-López, L., Angeles-Llerenes, A., Torres-Mejía, G., & Lazcano-Ponce, E. (2011). Tendencias de la mortalidad por cáncer de mama en México, 1980-2009. Salud Pública de México, 53(5), 385-393.
Decker, C., Pais, S., Miller, K., Goulet, R., & Fifea, B. (2012). A brief intervention to minimize psychosexual morbidity in dyads coping with breast cancer. Oncology Nursing Forum, 39(2), 176-185. https://doi.org/10.1188/12.ONF.176-185
Den Oudsten, B. L., Van Heck, G. L., Van der Steeg, A. F., Roukema, J. A., & De Vries, J. (2010). Clinical factors are not the best predictors of quality of sexual life and sexual function. Psychooncology, 19(6), 646-656. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.1610
Didier, F., Radice, D., Gandini S., Bedolis, R., Rotmensz, N., Maldifassi, A., … Petit, J. Y. (2008). Does nipple preservation in mastectomy improve satisfaction with cosmetic results, psychological adjustment, body image and sexuality? Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, 118(3), 623-633. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10549-008-0238-4
Falk Dahl, C., Reinertsen, K. V., Nesvold, I. -L., Fossa, S. D., & Dahl, A. A. (2010). A study of body image in long-term breast cancer survivors. Cancer, 116(15), 3549-3557. https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.25251, 3549-3557
Fobair, P., Stewart, S., Chang, S., D'Onofrio, C., Banks, P., & Bloom, J. (2006). Body image and sexual problems in young women with breast cancer. Psychooncology, 15(7), 579-594. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.991
Frierson, G., Thiel, D., & Andersen, B. (2006). Body change stress for women with breast cancer: The Breast-Impact of Treatment Scale. Annals of Behavourial Medicine, 32(1), 77-81. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15324796abm3201_9
Gonçalves, C., Tavares, M. C., Campana, A. N., & Cabello, C. (2014). Validation of the instrument "Body image after breast cancer" in Brazil. Motriz: Revista de Educação Física, 20(1), 8-15. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1980-65742014000100002
Hopwood, P., Fletcher, I., Lee, A., & Al Ghazal, S. (2001). A body image scale for use with cancer patients. European Journal of Cancer, 37(2), 189-197.
Hormes, J., Lytle, L., Gross, C., Ahmed, R., Troxel, A., & Schmitz, K. (2008). The Body Image and Relationships Scale: Development and validation of a measure of body image in female breast cancer survivors. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 26(8), 1269-1274. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2007.14.2661
Irarrázaval, M. E., Rodríguez, P., Fasce, G., Silva, F., Waintrub, H., Torres, C., … Marín, L. (2013). Calidad de vida en cáncer de mama: validación del cuestionario BR23 en Chile. Revista Médica de Chile, 141, 723-734. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0034-98872013000600006
Juárez, D.M. & Landero, R. (2011). Imagen corporal, funcionamiento sexual, autoestima y optimismo en mujeres con cáncer de mama. Nova Scientia, 4(7), 17-34.
Lyngholm, C. D., Christiansen, P. M., Damsgaard, T. E., & Overgaard, J. (2013). Long-term follow-up of late morbidity, cosmetic outcome and body image after breast conserving therapy. A study from the Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group (DBCG). Acta Oncologica, 52(2), 259-269. https://doi.org/10.3109/0284186X.2012.744469
Lozano-Arrazola, A., Cupil-Rodríguez, A. L., Alvarado-Aguilar, S., & Granados-García, M. (2011). Impacto psicológico en la imagen corporal de pacientes con cáncer de cabeza y cuello sometidos a cirugías deformantes. Gaceta Mexicana de Oncología, 10(3), 156-161.
Moniz, P. A., Fernandes, A.M., & Oliveira, L. (2011). Implicações da mastectomia na sexualidade e imagem corporal da mulher e resposta da enfermagem perioperatória. Revista de Enfermagem Referência, serIII(5), 163-171. https://doi.org/10.12707/RIII1148
Moreira, H., & Canavarro, M. C. (2010). A longitudinal study about the body image and psychosocial adjustment of breast cancer patients during the course of the disease. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 14(4), 263-270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2010.04.001
Moreira, H., Crespo, C., Paredes, T., Silva, S., Canavarro, M. C., & Dattilio, F. M. (2011). Marital relationship, body image and psychological quality of life among breast cancer patients: The moderating role of the disease’s phases. Contemporary Family Therapy: An International Journal, 33(2), 161-178. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10591-011-9149-3
Moreira, H., Silva, S., & Canavarro, M. C. (2010). The role of appearance investment in the adjustment of women with breast cancer. Psychooncology, 19(9), 959-966. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.1647
Moreira, H., Silva, S., Marques, A., & Canavarro, M. C. (2010). The Portuguese version of the Body Image Scale (BIS): Psychometric properties in a sample of breast cancer patients. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 14(2), 111-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2009.09.007
Nano, M. T., Gill, P. G., Kollias, J., Bochner, M. A., Malycha, P., & Winefield, H. R. (2005). Psychological impact and cosmetic outcome of surgical breast cancer strategies. ANZ Journal of Surgery, 75(11), 940-947. https://doi.org/ 10.1111/j.1445-2197.2005.03517.x
Narváez, A., Rubiños, C., Cortés-Funes, F., Gómez, R., & García, A. (2008). Valoración de la eficacia de una terapia grupal cognitivo conductual en la imagen corporal, autoestima, sexualidad y malestar emocional (ansiedad y depresión) en pacientes de cáncer de mama. Psicooncología, 5(1), 93-102.
Olivares, M. E., Martí, M. D., Román, J. M., & Moreno, A. (2010). Valoración biopsicosocial en pacientes con patología mamaria oncológica quirúrgica. Psicooncología, 7(1), 81-97.
Organización Panamericana de la Salud. (2014). Cáncer de mama en las Américas. Recuperado de http://www.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_view&gid=17926&Itemid
Paiva, C. E., Paiva, B. S., de Castro, R. A., Souza, C. de P., de Paiva Maia, Y. C., Ayres, J. A., & Michelin, O. C. (2013). A pilot study addressing the impact of religious practice on quality of life of breast cancer patients during chemotherapy. Journal of Religion Health, 52(1), 184-193. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-011-9468-6
Potter, S., Thompson, H., Greenwood, R., Hopwood, P., & Winters, Z. (2009). Health-related quality of life assessment after breast reconstruction. British Journal of Surgery, 96(6), 613-620. https://doi.org/10.1002/bjs.6605
Przezdziecki, A., Sherman, K., Baillie, A., Taylor, A., Foley, E., & Stalgis-Bilinski, K. (2013). My changed body: Breast cancer, body image, distress and self-compassion. Psychooncology, 22(8), 1872-1879. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.3230
Quintard, B., & Lakdja, F. (2008). Assessing the effect of beauty treatments on psychological distress, body image, and coping: A longitudinal study of patients undergoing surgical procedures for breast cancer. Psychooncology, 17(10), 1032-1038. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.1321
Rincón, M. E., Pérez, M. A., Borda, M., & Martín, A. (2012). Impacto de la reconstrucción mamaria sobre la autoestima y la imagen corporal en pacientes con cáncer de mama. Universitas Psychologica, 11(1), 25-41.
Rosenberg, S., Tamimi, R., Gelber, S., Ruddy, K., Kareakoglow, S., Borges V., … Partridge, A. (2013). Body image in recently diagnosed young women with early breast cancer. Psychooncology, 22(8), 1849-1855. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.3221
Sabiston, C., Rusticus, S., Brunet, J., McDonough, M., Hadd, V., Hubley, A., & Crocker P. (2010). Invariance test of the multidimensional body self-relations questionnaire: Do women with breast cancer interpret this measure differently? Quality of Life Research, 19(8), 1171-1180. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-010-9680
Sánchez, R., Venegas, M., Otero, J., & Sánchez, O. (2009). Adaptación transcultural de dos escalas para medir la calidad de vida en pacientes con cáncer en Colombia: EORTC QLQ-C30 y QLQ-BR23. Revista Colombiana de Cancerología, 13(4), 205-212.
Sánchez-Pedraza, R., Sierra-Matamoros, F. B., & López-Daza, D. F. (2012). Validación colombiana de la escala FACT-B para medir la calidad de vida de pacientes con cáncer de mama. Revista Colombiana de Obstetricia y Ginecología, 63(3), 196-206.
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