Abstract
This paper starts with an atternpt to locate episternology arnong philosophicaldisciplines, and to show its potential relation to pedagogy. After that,the author begins to review sorne of the rnain concepts which have beencast by those philosophers who have contributed rnost to progress inepisternology, with brief suggestions about the possible contributions ofthose concepts to advances in the pedagogy of Mathernatics and Science.The following authors and topics are briefly discussed: Kant and synthesis"a priori"; Piaget and genetic episternology; Bachelard and episternologicalobstacles; Popper and falseability ofhypotheses; Kuhn and scientific revolutions;Lakatos and scientific research prograrnrnes, and fmally, Haber masand cornrnunicative action.Univ. Sci. is registered under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License. Thus, this work may be reproduced, distributed, and publicly shared in digital format, as long as the names of the authors and Pontificia Universidad Javeriana are acknowledged. Others are allowed to quote, adapt, transform, auto-archive, republish, and create based on this material, for any purpose (even commercial ones), provided the authorship is duly acknowledged, a link to the original work is provided, and it is specified if changes have been made. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana does not hold the rights of published works and the authors are solely responsible for the contents of their works; they keep the moral, intellectual, privacy, and publicity rights. Approving the intervention of the work (review, copy-editing, translation, layout) and the following outreach, are granted through an use license and not through an assignment of rights. This means the journal and Pontificia Universidad Javeriana cannot be held responsible for any ethical malpractice by the authors. As a consequence of the protection granted by the use license, the journal is not required to publish recantations or modify information already published, unless the errata stems from the editorial management process. Publishing contents in this journal does not generate royalties for contributors.