Publicado oct 16, 2019



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Joaquín García-Alandete https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0769-4060

César Rubio-Belmonte https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0689-4984

Beatriz Soucase Lozano https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3385-960X

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Resumen

La orientación religiosa personal, entendida como la motivación subyacente a las conductas religiosas, debe ser considerada como el proceso que dirige y organiza la conducta de las personas religiosas. Identificar la dimensionalidad de la religiosidad parece, pues, ser importante. Este trabajo analiza la validez estructural y la consistencia interna de la Escala de Orientación Religiosa de Batson y Ventis de 31 ítems (ROS-31). Participaron 529 universitarios españoles con edades entre los 18 y los 55 años, M = 21.55, SD = 4.39. Se llevó a cabo un Análisis de Componentes Principales con rotación Equamax de la ROS-31 con el 50% aleatorio de la muestra, obteniendo un modelo de 3 componentes y 21 ítems (orientación religiosa intrínseca, extrínseca y de búsqueda). Un Análisis Factorial Confirmatorio con el otro 50% aleatorio de la muestra mostró un ajuste adecuado del modelo, SBχ2(186) = 352.45, p < 0.01, CFI = 0.93, IFI = 0.93, RMSEA = 0.059 (IC 90% [0.049, 0.067]). La escala de religiosidad intrínseca mostró una consistencia interna excelente, la de búsqueda una consistencia interna buena y la extrínseca una consistencia interna aceptable. Se sugieren líneas futuras de investigación en orden a clarificar la relación entre las escalas de orientación religiosa y algunas variables psicosociales.

Keywords

religious orientation scale, construct validity, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, internal consistency, catholic peopleescala de orientación religiosa, validez de constructo, análisis factorial exploratorio, análisis factorial confirmatorio, consistencia interna, católicos

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Cómo citar
García-Alandete, J., Rubio-Belmonte, C., & Soucase Lozano, B. (2019). Escala de Orientación Religiosa revisada en católicos españoles: validez estructural y consistencia interna de un modelo de 21 ítems. Universitas Psychologica, 18(3), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.upsy18-3.rosr
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