Abstract
Historiography allows knowing the path gone by the Heritage concept as well as its transformation over the time. Based on three historiographical cases, this article links together the work developed by the scholar Horacio Rodríguez Plata, the new study perspectives implemented in the History School of the Universidad Industrial de Santander (UIS), and the contribution by the historian Armando Martínez Garnica, who defines the concept of santandereanidad [native to Santander]. The productive areas in the Santander Province, Colombia, have been the background supporting the current tourism boom in this region of Socorro in this Province. Recognizing ourselves as members of a society and participants in the recovery of the memory and traditions is leading us to a reflective analysis intended to know the origins of the heritage transformation based on a memory object until becoming a tourism attraction in the Santander Province. The reflective analysis proposed herein allows showing the changes that took place both in the collective imagery and in the spatiality formed by the landscape and the geography as constructs in which the man is a part, and so he either preserves, transform or disrupt them according to his perception of reality. The concern about the cultural heritage should make the man to remember the glories of past times, to preserve the heritage in the present and to consolidate the memories for the future.
Aguirre, C. (2015). La historia regional en la perspectiva de la corriente francesa de los Annales. Revista Historia y Memoria, 11, 273-297.
Augé, M. (1998). Las formas del olvido. Barcelona: Gedisa.
Colombia Turismo Web. Recuperado de http://www.colombiaturismoweb.com/DEPARTAMENTOS/SANTANDER/MUNICIPIOS/SOCORRO/SOCORRO.htm.
Foucault, M. (1997). Nietzsche, la genealogía, la historia. Valencia: Pre-Textos.
Gamboa, J. (2018). ¿Qué elegimos recordar? Una reflexión sobre las representaciones del pasado. Recuperado de https://imagenesyespejismos.wordpress.com/2018/09/03/que-se-elige-recordar-una-reflexion-sobre-las-representaciones-del-pasado/.
Giedelmann, M. y Rueda, Ó. (2013). Discursos patrimoniales que orientan la gestión del patrimonio cultural en los planes de desarrollo del Departamento de Santander-Colombia (2008-2015). Revista Memoria y Sociedad, 17(35), 107-123.
González-Varas, I. (2014). Las ruinas de la memoria. México: Siglo XXI.
Guerrero, A. y Pérez, L. (2005). Proyecto educativo de la santandereanidad. Bucaramanga: Gobernación de Santander - Universidad Industrial de Santander.
Latorre, H. (1961). Mi novela. Apuntes autobiográficos de Alfonso López. Bogotá: Ediciones Mito.
Martínez, A. (1991). Hipótesis constitutivas del espacio regional santandereano como objeto de investigación. Revista UIS Humanidades, 20(1), 87-92.
Nietzsche, F. (2006). Segunda consideración intempestiva. Buenos Aires: Libros del Zorzal.
Oviedo, G. (2014). Proyecto: Declaratoria del paisaje cultural del Cañón del Chicamocha como Patrimonio de la Humanidad. En Pérez, Luis Rubén (comp.). Patrimonio cultural y turismo alternativo en el Socorro (Colombia) (pp. 21-38). Bucaramanga: Luis Rubén Pérez.
Patton (2010, May 8). Santandering Hilton día 2: Barichara, San Gil, Panachi [imagen y comentario en web log]. Recuperado de http://www.djibnet.com/photo/parque+nacional+del+chicamocha/santandering-hilton-dia-2-barichara-san-gil-panachi-4930295916.html
Pérez, L. R. (2015). Caracterización de las fuentes de financiación para el sector turismo en Santander (Colombia). Turismo y Sociedad, XVII, 103-126. Recuperado de http://dx.doi.org/10.18601/01207555.n17.06.
Rey, M. E. (2016). Semana de turismo por Santander. Recuperado de http://www.oscarhumbertogomez.com/?p=19061.
Rincón, C. (2015). Avatares de la memoria cultural en Colombia. Bogotá: Pontificia Universidad Javeriana.
Rodríguez, H. (1963). La antigua Provincia del Socorro y la Independencia. Bogotá: Publicaciones Editoriales Bogotá.
Samacá, G. D. (2014). La participación del Centro de Historia de Santander en el centenario de la muerte del “Cóndor de los Andes”: Bucaramanga (1930). Historia y Sociedad, 27. Recuperado de http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/hisysoc/article/view/44647/47857.
Spinel, J. F. (2009). El centro de Bucaramanga, aproximación interdisciplinaria para la renovación urbana. Bucaramanga: Universidad Industrial de Santander.
Unesco (2014). Indicadores Unesco de Cultura para el Desarrollo. Recuperado de https://es.unesco.org/creativity/sites/creativity/files/digital-library/cdis/Patrimonio.pdf.
Zuluaga, F. (2014). El tiempo histórico. Historia y Espacio, 1(24), 179-189. Recuperado de http://historiayespacio.univalle.edu.co/index.php/historia_y_espacio/article/view/1234.
Apuntes is registered under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License. Thus, this work may be reproduced, distributed, and publicly shared in digital format, as long as the names of the authors and Pontificia Universidad Javeriana are acknowledged. Others are allowed to quote, adapt, transform, auto-archive, republish, and create based on this material, for any purpose (even commercial ones), provided the authorship is duly acknowledged, a link to the original work is provided, and it is specified if changes have been made. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana does not hold the rights of published works and the authors are solely responsible for the contents of their works; they keep the moral, intellectual, privacy, and publicity rights.
Approving the intervention of the work (review, copy-editing, translation, layout) and the following outreach, are granted through an use license and not through an assignment of rights. This means the journal and Pontificia Universidad Javeriana cannot be held responsible for any ethical malpractice by the authors. As a consequence of the protection granted by the use license, the journal is not required to publish recantations or modify information already published, unless the errata stems from the editorial management process. Publishing contents in this journal does not generate royalties for contributors.