Evaluation of the oral health prior to the application of The Buccal-dental Healthy Student program, in the school “El Naranjal”, Villeta
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Abstract
BACKGROUND: The principal of the elementary school “El Naranjal” of Villeta (Department of Cundinamarca) asked the Javeriana University’s Dental School to carry out a preventive program in oral health, evaluating oral health status and risk factors, through clinical examination. OBJECTIVE: To describe the oral health status of the students prior to carries out the program “The Buccal-Dental Healthy Student”. METHOD: 45 5-to-13-year-old students from that elementary school were examined. The oral health status was determined through these indexes: dental caries with the DMFT/dmft index, the oral hygiene with the simplified oral hygiene index (SOHI), and the periodontal status with the Russell periodontal index (RPI). They were related to genre, age and grade. Datawere analyzed descriptively. RESULTS: Mean DMFT/dmft was 4.6, with higher scores in boys; there was a direct relation among age, grade and dental caries experience. SOHI was 51.3%,higher in lower grades. RPI was 78%, with a greater incidence in boys. CONCLUSIONS: There was found a poor buccal dental status in this studentpopulation, that indicates it is urgent tocarry out a program to prevent oral diseases, and to cure and maintain oral health.
Keywords
Escolares, caries dental, periodontopatías, higiene oral, programa de salud oral, salud bucodental, Epidemiología oralStudents, dental caries, periodontal disease, oral hygiene, oral health program, buccal dental health, oral epidemiology
References
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30. Ashley PF, Attrill D, Ellwood RP, Worthington HV,Davies RM. Toothbrushing habits and cariesexperience. Caries Res 1999 Sep-Oct; 33(5):401-2
31. Quiñonez RB, Keels MA, Vann WF Jr, McIver FT,Heller K, Whitt JK. Early childhood caries:analysis of psychosocial and biological factorsin a high-risk population. Caries Res 2001 Sep-Oct; 35(5): 376-83
32. Schuller AA, Kalsbeek H. Effect of the routineprofessional application of tropical fluoride oncaries and treatment experience in adolescentsof low socio-economic status in the Netherlands.Caries Res 2003 May-Jun; 37(3): 172-7
33. Levy SM, Warren JJ, Proffit B, Hillis SL, KanellisMJ. Fluoride, beverages and dental caries in theprimary dentition. Caries Res 2003 May-Jun; 37(3):157-65
34. Warpeha R, Beltrán E, Methodological andbiological factors explaining the reduction in dentalcaries in Jamaican schoolchildren between1984 and 1995. Pan Am J Public Health 2001; 10(1): 37-44
35. Fluoride Recommendations Work Group, Centro de Prevención y Control de Enfermedades (CDC) de los Estados Unidos de América. Recomendaciones sobre el uso de fluoruros para prevenir y controlar la caries dental en los Estados Unidos. Rev Panam Salud Pública 2002; 11(1): 59-66
36. World Health Organization. Innovative care chronichealth conditions: building blocks for action: globalreport. Geneva: WHO; 2002. Pan Am J Public Health 2002; 12(1): 71-4
37. Iriart C, Waitzkin H. Medicina social latinoamericana: aportes y desafíos. Rev Panam Salud Pública 2002; 12(2): 128-36
38. Neely AL, Holford TR, Löe H, Anerud A, BoysenH. The natural history of periodontal disease inman. Risk factors for progression of attachmentloss in individuals receiving no oral health care.J Periodontol 2001 Aug; 72(8): 1006-15
39. Weidlich P, Lopes de Souza M, Oppermann RV.Evaluation of the dentogingival area during earlyplaque formation. J Periodontol 2001 Jul; 72(7): 901-10
40. Organización Panamericana de la Salud. El informe de la Comisión sobre Macroeconomía y Salud: su relevancia para los países de América Latina y el Caribe. Rev Panam Salud Pública 2002; 12(3): 219-22
41. Dachs J, Ferrer M. Inequalities in health in LatinAmerica and the Caribbean: Descriptive andexploratory results for self-reported healthproblems and health care in twelve countries.Pan Am J Public Health 2002; 11(5/6): 335-51
42. Gómez E. Equidad, género y salud: retos para la acción. Rev Panam Salud Pública 2002; 12(1): 454-61
43. Casas J. Salud, desarrollo humano y gobernabilidad en América Latina y el Caribe a inicios del siglo XXI. Rev Panam Salud Pública 2002; 11(5/6): 397-408
44. Pellegrini F. La violencia y la salud pública. Rev Panam Salud Pública 1999; 5(4/5): 219-21
45. Bolis M. Legislación y equidad en salud. RevPanam Salud Pública 2002; 11(5/6): 444-4846. Barnes R, Scott-Samuel A. Health impactassessment and inequalities. Pan Am J PublicHealth 2002; 11(5/6): 449-53
2. Herazo B. Clínica del sano en odontología, 2ª ed. Bogotá, DE. C., Colombia: Ecoe, 1993; 1-16
3. Organización Panamericana de la Salud, Organización Mundial de la salud. Carta de Ottawa para la promoción de la salud. 1986 http:/www.paho.org/ spanish/HPP/ottawacharterSp.pdf
4. Organización Panamericana de la Salud, Organización Mundial de la Salud. Declaración de Yakarta sobre la promoción de la salud en el siglo XXI. 1997 h t t p : / / w w w. w h o. i n t / h p r / N P H / d o c s / jakarta_declaration_sp.pdf
5. Sioson PB, Furgang D, Steinberg LM, Fine DH.Proximal caries in juvenile periodontitis patients.J Periodontol 2000 May; 71(5): 710-6
6. Herazo B. Morbilidad bucodental colombiana. Rev Fed Odontol Colombiana 1995 Ago; 51(184): 51-8
7. República de Colombia. Estudio Nacional de Salud, 1ª ed. Bogotá, D. C., Colombia: Ministerio de Salud 1981; 39-99
8. Herazo B. Tendencias epidemiológicas de caries dental y periodontopatías en las grandes ciudades colombianas, 1ª ed. Bogotá, D. C., Colombia: ECOE Ediciones, 1995; 15-18
9. Ruiz A, Gómez C, Londoño D. (editores) Investigación clínica: epidemiología clínica aplicada, 1ª ed. Bogotá, D. C., Colombia: CEJA, 2001; 167-86
10. República de Colombia, Ministerio de Salud. Resolución No. 8430 de 1993. http:// www.minsalud.gov.co
11. Birkeland JM, Haugejorden O. Earlier an greatercaries decline in Northern than South-WesternNorway. (Abstract) Caries Res 2000; 34: 310
12. Schulte A., Rossbach R. Caries prevalence in12-year-old children from Heidelberg, Germany,and Montpellier, France. (Abstract) Caries Res2000; 34: 311
13. Dietrich G, Bisanz B. Changes in cariesprevalence in Dresden children and adolescentsbetween 1987 and 1999. (Abstract) Caries Res2000; 34: 311
14. Kalsbeek H, Poorterman J. Changes in cariesprevalence in Dutch juveniles. (Abstract) CariesRes 2000; 34: 312
15. Reich E, Schroeder E. Caries prevalence inBavarian schoolchildren. (Abstract) Caries Res2000; 34: 313
16. O’Mullane D, Whelton H. Caries levels amongst5-year-old children in the North Western countiesof Ireland. (Abstract) Caries Res 2000; 34: 314
17. Arzak B, Willershausen B. Behavioral patternsand psychosocial factors of infants with extensivedental caries. (Abstract) Caries Res 2000; 34: 315
18. Maltz M, Silva B. Relationship of caries, gingivitisand fluorosis to socioeconomic status inBrazilian 12-year-old schoolchildren. (Abstract)Caries Res 2000; 34: 315
19. Campus G, Lumbau A. Susceptibility of individualdecayed or filled tooth surfaces and relatedbehavior profiles in Italian adolescents. (Abstract)Caries Res 2000; 34: 316
20. Tramini P, Rossbach R. Influence of differentpreventive measures on the caries prevalenceof 12-years-old children from Heidelberg,Germany, and Montpellier, France. (Abstract)Caries Res 2000; 34: 316
21. Deery C, Ferrier S. Effect of diagnostic criteriaand validation system on the interpretation ofcaries diagnostic results. (Abstract) Caries Res2000; 34: 322
22. Deng D, Gao X. A study of dental plaque inindividuals with no oral hygiene habit.(Abstract) Caries Res 2000; 34: 318
23. República de Colombia. Tercer Estudio Nacional de Salud Bucal –ENSAB III-,1ª ed. Bogotá, D. C., Colombia: Ministerio de Salud 1999; 69-135
24. Issue in Health Promotion Series. La aplicación de teorías y técnicas de las ciencias sociales a la promoción de la salud. Rev Panam Salud Pública 1998; 2(4): 142-8
25. Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Lucha integrada contra las enfermedades de la infancia: nueva estrategia para mejorar la salud infantil. Rev Panam Salud Pública 1998; 4(3): 202-7
26. Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Componentes educativos de los programas para la promoción de la salud escolar. Rev Panam Salud Pública 1997; 2(3): 209-14
27. Agudelo S. Violence and health in Colombia. PanAm J Public Health 1997; 2(3): 170-80
28. Lopez R, Fernandez O, Jara G, Baelum V. Epidemiology of clinical attachment loss inadolescents. J Periodontol 2001 dec; 72(12):1666-74
29. Stecksen-Blicks C, Borssen E. Dental caries,sugar-eating habits and tooth-brushing in groupsof 4-year-old children 1967-1997 in the city ofUmea, Sweden. Caries Res 1999 Nov-Dec; 33(6):409-14
30. Ashley PF, Attrill D, Ellwood RP, Worthington HV,Davies RM. Toothbrushing habits and cariesexperience. Caries Res 1999 Sep-Oct; 33(5):401-2
31. Quiñonez RB, Keels MA, Vann WF Jr, McIver FT,Heller K, Whitt JK. Early childhood caries:analysis of psychosocial and biological factorsin a high-risk population. Caries Res 2001 Sep-Oct; 35(5): 376-83
32. Schuller AA, Kalsbeek H. Effect of the routineprofessional application of tropical fluoride oncaries and treatment experience in adolescentsof low socio-economic status in the Netherlands.Caries Res 2003 May-Jun; 37(3): 172-7
33. Levy SM, Warren JJ, Proffit B, Hillis SL, KanellisMJ. Fluoride, beverages and dental caries in theprimary dentition. Caries Res 2003 May-Jun; 37(3):157-65
34. Warpeha R, Beltrán E, Methodological andbiological factors explaining the reduction in dentalcaries in Jamaican schoolchildren between1984 and 1995. Pan Am J Public Health 2001; 10(1): 37-44
35. Fluoride Recommendations Work Group, Centro de Prevención y Control de Enfermedades (CDC) de los Estados Unidos de América. Recomendaciones sobre el uso de fluoruros para prevenir y controlar la caries dental en los Estados Unidos. Rev Panam Salud Pública 2002; 11(1): 59-66
36. World Health Organization. Innovative care chronichealth conditions: building blocks for action: globalreport. Geneva: WHO; 2002. Pan Am J Public Health 2002; 12(1): 71-4
37. Iriart C, Waitzkin H. Medicina social latinoamericana: aportes y desafíos. Rev Panam Salud Pública 2002; 12(2): 128-36
38. Neely AL, Holford TR, Löe H, Anerud A, BoysenH. The natural history of periodontal disease inman. Risk factors for progression of attachmentloss in individuals receiving no oral health care.J Periodontol 2001 Aug; 72(8): 1006-15
39. Weidlich P, Lopes de Souza M, Oppermann RV.Evaluation of the dentogingival area during earlyplaque formation. J Periodontol 2001 Jul; 72(7): 901-10
40. Organización Panamericana de la Salud. El informe de la Comisión sobre Macroeconomía y Salud: su relevancia para los países de América Latina y el Caribe. Rev Panam Salud Pública 2002; 12(3): 219-22
41. Dachs J, Ferrer M. Inequalities in health in LatinAmerica and the Caribbean: Descriptive andexploratory results for self-reported healthproblems and health care in twelve countries.Pan Am J Public Health 2002; 11(5/6): 335-51
42. Gómez E. Equidad, género y salud: retos para la acción. Rev Panam Salud Pública 2002; 12(1): 454-61
43. Casas J. Salud, desarrollo humano y gobernabilidad en América Latina y el Caribe a inicios del siglo XXI. Rev Panam Salud Pública 2002; 11(5/6): 397-408
44. Pellegrini F. La violencia y la salud pública. Rev Panam Salud Pública 1999; 5(4/5): 219-21
45. Bolis M. Legislación y equidad en salud. RevPanam Salud Pública 2002; 11(5/6): 444-4846. Barnes R, Scott-Samuel A. Health impactassessment and inequalities. Pan Am J PublicHealth 2002; 11(5/6): 449-53
How to Cite
Fandiño Quintero, N. E., Uribe Velásquez, A. M., Herazo Acuña, B., & Agudelo Acosta, M. L. (2021). Evaluation of the oral health prior to the application of The Buccal-dental Healthy Student program, in the school “El Naranjal”, Villeta. Universitas Odontologica, 24(54-55), 69–77. Retrieved from https://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/revUnivOdontologica/article/view/13530
Section
Public Health and Oral Epidemiology
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