Análisis psicométrico de la escala de estrés percibido (pps) en estudiantes del grado de enfermería
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enfermería
estudiantes
inteligencia emocional
estrés
propiedades psicométricas

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Sánchez-Bolívar, L. ., Vázquez, L. M. ., Suazo-Rodríguez, F. C., & Escalante-González, S. . (2025). Análisis psicométrico de la escala de estrés percibido (pps) en estudiantes del grado de enfermería. Universitas Psychologica, 24, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.upsy24.apee
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El estrés es una variable psicosocial fundamental en el proceso formativo y posterior práctica profesional del estudiantado de Enfermería. El objetivo de este estudio es analizar las propiedades psicométricas de la escala Estrés Percibido (Perceived Stress Scale -PSS) desarrollado por Cohen, Kamarck y Mermelstein (1983). Participaron un total de 537 estudiantes universitarios del grado en enfermería, matriculados en el campus universitario de Ceuta y Melilla (Universidad de Granada), de entre 18 y 55 años. Para el análisis de las propiedades psicométricas (fiabilidad y AFE), se empleó el paquete estadístico SPSS 30.0 y el Programa Factor Analysis v.10.9.02 (Lorenzo-Seva & Ferrando, 2006). Los resultados obtenidos fueron adecuados de acuerdo con los índices de fiabilidad analizados, demostrando la fiabilidad y validez de la escala (PSS) formada por dos factores: recursos percibidos de afrontamiento con un alfa de Chronbach de 0.850 y 0.811, respectivamente. El estrés interactúa con el contexto académico y puede afectar la salud mental de los estudiantes.

 

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Derechos de autor 2025 Lionel Sánchez-Bolívar, Lindsay Michelle Vázquez, Franci Carolina Suazo-Rodríguez, Sergio Escalante-González