Published Dec 31, 2022



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Margarita Úsuga-Vacca

Luis Fernando Gamboa Martínez

María del Rosario Parra Velasco

Martín Darío Neira Aragón

Dairo Javier Marín-Zuluaga

Jaime Eduardo Castellanos Parra

Olga Lucía Zarta Arizabaleta

Stefania Martignon Biermann

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Abstract

Background: The use of removable partial dentures (PPR) has been associated with the presence of dental caries. Aim: To explore in partially dentate institutionalized elderlies from Bogotá the correlation of the presence of dental caries with the use of PPR and, with practices its use and care. Methods: Three dentists assessed the presence of active/inactive coronal/radicular caries lesions using ICDAS visual criteria and, in PPR carriers, their care practices, using a questionnaire. A descriptive analysis and exploration of correlations were carried out using a bivariate model, with the presence of at least one coronal/radicular caries/active caries lesion as the outcome variable. Results: In a universe of 226 individuals aged 80.1±9.3 years, predominantly women (63.7 %), it was found that 69 used PPR in at least one maxilla. The latter had an average age of 80.5±9.5 years and 8.4±5.9 teeth. The prevalence of coronal caries lesions was 43.5 % and radicular 50.7 %, mainly active (80.0 % and 85.7 % respectively). PPR wearers had less coronal caries/active coronal caries than non-users. In the PPR group, the number of people who cleaned them daily and did not have active root caries was significantly higher than that of those who did not. The number of individuals without root caries who cleaned their PPRs ≥2 times per day was significantly higher than those who brushed less frequently (p<0.05). Conclusion: A correlation was found between PPR care practices and the presence of root caries.

Keywords

aging, Bogota, Colombia, chronic noncommunicable diseases, crown caries, dental caries, dentistry, elderly, partial denture, oral health, root cariesadulto mayor, Bogotá, Colombia, caries coronal, caries dental, caries radicular, dentadura parcial, enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles, envejecimiento, odontología, salud bucal, salud oralBogotá Colômbia, cárie de coroa, cárie, cárie radicular, envelhecimento, idoso, doenças crônicas não transmissíveis, odontologia, prótese parcial, saúde bucal, saúde oral

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How to Cite
Úsuga-Vacca, M., Gamboa Martínez, L. F., Parra Velasco, M. del R., Neira Aragón, M. D., Marín-Zuluaga, D. J., Castellanos Parra, J. E., Zarta Arizabaleta, O. L., & Martignon Biermann, S. (2022). Association Between Use of Removable Partial Dentures and Presence of Crown and Root Caries in Institutionalized Elders in Bogotá. Universitas Odontologica, 41. https://doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.uo41.abur
Section
Thematic dossier: Aging and Dentistry

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