Incidence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting and Associated Factors in Hospital Universitario San Ignacio
PDF (Spanish)

Keywords

Postoperative nausea
vomiting

How to Cite

Incidence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting and Associated Factors in Hospital Universitario San Ignacio. (2016). Universitas Medica, 57(1), 11-21. https://doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.umed57-1.invp
Almetrics
 
Dimensions
 

Google Scholar
 
Search GoogleScholar

Abstract

Introduction: Despite the current advances in
anesthesiology, nausea and vomiting in postoperative
(PONV) is one of the most common
complications with an incidence between 4.6
and 49.0%. Objectives: To describe the incidence
of nausea and vomiting after surgery, and
identify potential risk factors and the treatment
used. Methods: An observational study, with
1191 patients over 15 years of age was collected,
scheduled for elective procedures. Results: The
incidence of PONV was 8.1% (7.8% to 3.6%
for nausea and vomiting) and its presentation is
particularly associated with female sex, laparoscopic
surgery and anesthesia time greater than
180 minutes.

PDF (Spanish)

Apfel CC, Bacher A, Biedler A, Danner K, Danzeisen O, et al. A factorial trial of six interventions for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Der Anaesthesist. 2005;54:201-9.

Fortney JT, Gan TJ, Graczyk S, Wetchler B, Melson T, et al. A comparison of the efficacy, safety, and patient satisfaction of ondansetron versus droperidol as antiemetics for elective outpatient surgical procedures. Anesth Analg. 1998;86:731-8.

Koivuranta M, Läärä E, Snåre L, Alahuhta S. A survey of postoperative

nausea and vomiting. Anaesthesia. 1997;52:443-9.

Wang JJ, Ho ST, Lee SC Liu, Yao C, Liu YH, et al. The prophylactic effect of dexamethasone on postoperative nausea and vomiting in women undergoing thyroidectomy: a comparison of droperidol with saline. Anesth Analg. 1999;89(1):200-3.

Kapur PA. The big “little problem”. Anesth Analg. 1991;73(3):243-5.

Tramèr MR. Strategies for postoperative nausea and vomiting. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2004;18(4):693-701.

Sinclair DR, Chung F, Mezei G. Can postoperative nausea and vomiting bepredicted? Anesthesiology. 1999;91:109-18.

Tong J. Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting. Anesth Analg. 2006;102:1884-98.

Ku CM, Ong BC. Postoperative nausea and vomiting: a review of current literature. Singapore Med J. 2003;44:366-74.

This journal is registered under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License. Thus, this work may be reproduced, distributed, and publicly shared in digital format, as long as the names of the authors and Pontificia Universidad Javeriana are acknowledged. Others are allowed to quote, adapt, transform, auto-archive, republish, and create based on this material, for any purpose (even commercial ones), provided the authorship is duly acknowledged, a link to the original work is provided, and it is specified if changes have been made. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana does not hold the rights of published works and the authors are solely responsible for the contents of their works; they keep the moral, intellectual, privacy, and publicity rights.

Approving the intervention of the work (review, copy-editing, translation, layout) and the following outreach, are granted through an use license and not through an assignment of rights. This means the journal and Pontificia Universidad Javeriana cannot be held responsible for any ethical malpractice by the authors. As a consequence of the protection granted by the use license, the journal is not required to publish recantations or modify information already published, unless the errata stems from the editorial management process. Publishing contents in this journal does not generate royalties for contributors.