Trombosis aguda idiopática no puerperal de la vena ovárica: presentaciónde caso y revisión de la literatura
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may 24, 2021
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Resumen
La trombosis de la vena gonadal es una enfermedad poco frecuente, asociada a estados de hipercoagulabilidad. Se presenta principalmente en el período postparto, o en menor frecuencia en otras condiciones gineco obstétricas como cesáreas, abortos, neoplasias ginecológicas y en enfermedad pélvica inflamatoria (EPI). Este documento es una revisión de casos de la literatura asociada a un reporte de un caso con presentación no habitual de esta entidad que nos lleva a recordar esta condición como diagnóstico diferencial en dolor abdominopélvico agudo, así como su enfoque diagnóstico y tratamiento en el departamento de emergencias.
Keywords
Trombose da veia ovariana, dor abdominopélvica, hipercoagulabilidadeTrombosis venosa ovárica, dolor abdominopélvico, hipercoagulabilidadOvarian vein thrombosis, abdominopelvic pain, hypercoagulability
References
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2. Kodali N, Veytsman I, Martyr S, Lu K. Diagnosis and management of ovarian vein thrombosis in a healthy individual: a case report and a literature review. J Thromb Haemost [Internet]. 2017 Feb 1 [cited 2018 Nov 6];15(2):242–5. http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/jth.13584
3. Ros AH, Giménez JH, Laencina AMG, Cisneros GP, Paricio JJP, Martínez LA. Trombosis de la vena ovárica con extensión a la vena cava inferior en el posparto. Progresos en Obstet y Ginecol [Internet]. 2009;52(8):451–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0304-5013(09)72214-9
4. Fernández Rial M, Pardo Pumar MI, Ouviña Millán O, Cumbraos Alvarez JM, Moral Santamarina E. Trombosis de la vena ovárica: casuística en 5 años y revisión de la literatura. Clin Invest Ginecol Obstet [Internet]. 2017 Jan;44(1):28–30. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0210573X16300284
5. Cantero FM. Trombosis de vena ovárica derecha : complicación mortal en la mujer puérpera . A propósito de un caso . Right ovarian vein thrombosis : Fatal complication in. 2006;12(Figura 2):208–10.
6. Stafford M, Fleming T, Khalil A. Idiopathic ovarian vein thrombosis: A rare cause of pelvic pain - Case report and review of literature. Aust New Zeal J Obstet Gynaecol. 2010;50(3):299–301.
7. Heavrin BS, Wrenn K. Ovarian Vein Thrombosis: A Rare Cause of Abdominal Pain Outside the Peripartum Period. J Emerg Med. 2008;34(1):67–9.
8. Rottenstreich A, Da’as N, Kleinstern G, Spectre G, Amsalem H, Kalish Y. Pregnancy and non-pregnancy related ovarian vein thrombosis: Clinical course and outcome. Thromb Res [Internet]. 2016 Oct 1 [cited 2018 Nov 6];146:84–8. https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.javeriana.edu.co/science/article/pii/S0049384816305369
9. Calderwood CJ, Jamieson R, Greer IA. Gestational related changes in the deep venous system of the lower limb on light reflection rheography in pregnancy and the puerperium. Clin Radiol. 2007;62(12):1174–9.
10. Yildirim E, Kanbay M, Ozbek O, Coskun M, Boyacioglu S. Isolated idiopathic ovarian vein thrombosis: A rare case. Int Urogynecol J. 2005;16(4):308–10.
11. Murphy CS, Parsa T. Idiopathic ovarian vein thrombosis: a rare cause of abdominal pain. Am J Emerg Med. 2006;24(5):636–7.
12. STAFFORD M, FLEMING T, KHALIL A. Idiopathic ovarian vein thrombosis: A rare cause of pelvic pain - Case report and review of literature. Aust New Zeal J Obstet Gynaecol [Internet]. 2010 May 19 [cited 2018 Nov 6];50(3):299–301. http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.1479-828X.2010.01159.x
13. Harris K, Mehta S, Iskhakov E, Chalhoub M, Maniatis T, Forte F, et al. Ovarian vein thrombosis in the nonpregnant woman: an overlooked diagnosis. Ther Adv Hematol [Internet]. 2012 Oct 12 [cited 2018 Nov 6];3(5):325–8. http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/2040620712450887
14. Tsiouris, Karam, Shepard D. Incidental diagnosis of idiopathic gonadal vein thrombosis. Vasa [Internet]. 2012 Jan [cited 2018 Nov 6];41(1):67–9. https://econtent.hogrefe.com/doi/10.1024/0301-1526/a000166
15. Sánchez Pascual M, Lobato Miguelez JL, Larrazabal Echevarría E, López Valverde M. Idiopathic bilateral ovarian vein thrombosis. Clin Invest Ginecol Obstet [Internet]. 2013;40(6):286–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gine.2012.12.008
16. Chebl RB, Krupp S, Bourgi K, Dagher GA, Bourgi, Kassem, et al. Idiopathic ovarian vein thrombosis in the postmenopausal age. Int J Case Reports Images [Internet]. 2013 Jan 14 [cited 2018 Nov 6];4(11):611. http://www.ijcasereportsandimages.com/archive/2013/011-2013-ijcri/006-11-2013-chebl/ijcri-00611201366-chebl-full-text.php
17. Doherty K, New M. Idiopathic ovarian vein thrombosis in a nonperipartum patient. Obstet Gynecol. 2015;125(6):1468–70.
18. Khishfe BF, Sankovsky A, Nasr I. Idiopathic ovarian vein thrombosis: a rare cause of abdominal pain. Am J Emerg Med [Internet]. 2016 May 1 [cited 2018 Nov 6];34(5):935.e1-935.e2. https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.javeriana.edu.co/science/article/pii/S0735675715007986?via%3Dihub
19. Garcia R, Gasparis AP, Loh SA, Labropoulos N. A rare case of idiopathic bilateral ovarian vein thrombosis. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord [Internet]. 2017 Jul 1 [cited 2018 Nov 6];5(4):567–70.https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.javeriana.edu.co/science/article/pii/S2213333X17300823?via%3Dihub
20. Alalqam, M. M., Al Abbas, R., Abualsaud, A. S., AlQattan, A. S., & Almabyouq, F. (2019). The challenges of diagnosing idiopathic ovarian vein thrombosis: Case report. International journal of surgery case reports, 60, 63–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2019.04.039
21. Trang, N., Kalluri, M., Bajaj, T., & Petersen, G. (2020). Idiopathic Left Ovarian Vein Thrombosis. Journal of investigative medicine high impact case reports, 8, 2324709620947257. https://doi.org/10.1177/2324709620947257
22.Plastini, T., Henry, D., & Dunleavy, K. (2017). Ovarian vein thrombus: to treat or not to treat?. Blood advances, 1(15), 1120–1123. https://doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2017006577
23.Angelini M, Barillari G, Londero AP, Bertozzi S, Bernardi S, Petri R, et al. Puerperal ovarian vein thrombosis: two case reports. J Thromb Thrombolysis [Internet]. 2013 Feb 14 [cited 2018 Nov 6];35(2):286–9.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22890415
24. Witlin AG, Sibai BM. Postpartum ovarian vein thrombosis after vaginal delivery: A report of 11 cases. Obstet Gynecol [Internet]. 1995 May 1 [cited 2018 Nov 6];85(5):775–80. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/002978449500040X?via%3Dihub
25. Gakhal MS, Levy HM, Spina M, Wrigley C. Ovarian vein thrombosis: analysis of patient age, etiology, and side of involvement. Del Med J [Internet]. 2013 Feb [cited 2018 Nov 6];85(2):45–50; quiz 59. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23550381
2. Kodali N, Veytsman I, Martyr S, Lu K. Diagnosis and management of ovarian vein thrombosis in a healthy individual: a case report and a literature review. J Thromb Haemost [Internet]. 2017 Feb 1 [cited 2018 Nov 6];15(2):242–5. http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/jth.13584
3. Ros AH, Giménez JH, Laencina AMG, Cisneros GP, Paricio JJP, Martínez LA. Trombosis de la vena ovárica con extensión a la vena cava inferior en el posparto. Progresos en Obstet y Ginecol [Internet]. 2009;52(8):451–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0304-5013(09)72214-9
4. Fernández Rial M, Pardo Pumar MI, Ouviña Millán O, Cumbraos Alvarez JM, Moral Santamarina E. Trombosis de la vena ovárica: casuística en 5 años y revisión de la literatura. Clin Invest Ginecol Obstet [Internet]. 2017 Jan;44(1):28–30. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0210573X16300284
5. Cantero FM. Trombosis de vena ovárica derecha : complicación mortal en la mujer puérpera . A propósito de un caso . Right ovarian vein thrombosis : Fatal complication in. 2006;12(Figura 2):208–10.
6. Stafford M, Fleming T, Khalil A. Idiopathic ovarian vein thrombosis: A rare cause of pelvic pain - Case report and review of literature. Aust New Zeal J Obstet Gynaecol. 2010;50(3):299–301.
7. Heavrin BS, Wrenn K. Ovarian Vein Thrombosis: A Rare Cause of Abdominal Pain Outside the Peripartum Period. J Emerg Med. 2008;34(1):67–9.
8. Rottenstreich A, Da’as N, Kleinstern G, Spectre G, Amsalem H, Kalish Y. Pregnancy and non-pregnancy related ovarian vein thrombosis: Clinical course and outcome. Thromb Res [Internet]. 2016 Oct 1 [cited 2018 Nov 6];146:84–8. https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.javeriana.edu.co/science/article/pii/S0049384816305369
9. Calderwood CJ, Jamieson R, Greer IA. Gestational related changes in the deep venous system of the lower limb on light reflection rheography in pregnancy and the puerperium. Clin Radiol. 2007;62(12):1174–9.
10. Yildirim E, Kanbay M, Ozbek O, Coskun M, Boyacioglu S. Isolated idiopathic ovarian vein thrombosis: A rare case. Int Urogynecol J. 2005;16(4):308–10.
11. Murphy CS, Parsa T. Idiopathic ovarian vein thrombosis: a rare cause of abdominal pain. Am J Emerg Med. 2006;24(5):636–7.
12. STAFFORD M, FLEMING T, KHALIL A. Idiopathic ovarian vein thrombosis: A rare cause of pelvic pain - Case report and review of literature. Aust New Zeal J Obstet Gynaecol [Internet]. 2010 May 19 [cited 2018 Nov 6];50(3):299–301. http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.1479-828X.2010.01159.x
13. Harris K, Mehta S, Iskhakov E, Chalhoub M, Maniatis T, Forte F, et al. Ovarian vein thrombosis in the nonpregnant woman: an overlooked diagnosis. Ther Adv Hematol [Internet]. 2012 Oct 12 [cited 2018 Nov 6];3(5):325–8. http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/2040620712450887
14. Tsiouris, Karam, Shepard D. Incidental diagnosis of idiopathic gonadal vein thrombosis. Vasa [Internet]. 2012 Jan [cited 2018 Nov 6];41(1):67–9. https://econtent.hogrefe.com/doi/10.1024/0301-1526/a000166
15. Sánchez Pascual M, Lobato Miguelez JL, Larrazabal Echevarría E, López Valverde M. Idiopathic bilateral ovarian vein thrombosis. Clin Invest Ginecol Obstet [Internet]. 2013;40(6):286–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gine.2012.12.008
16. Chebl RB, Krupp S, Bourgi K, Dagher GA, Bourgi, Kassem, et al. Idiopathic ovarian vein thrombosis in the postmenopausal age. Int J Case Reports Images [Internet]. 2013 Jan 14 [cited 2018 Nov 6];4(11):611. http://www.ijcasereportsandimages.com/archive/2013/011-2013-ijcri/006-11-2013-chebl/ijcri-00611201366-chebl-full-text.php
17. Doherty K, New M. Idiopathic ovarian vein thrombosis in a nonperipartum patient. Obstet Gynecol. 2015;125(6):1468–70.
18. Khishfe BF, Sankovsky A, Nasr I. Idiopathic ovarian vein thrombosis: a rare cause of abdominal pain. Am J Emerg Med [Internet]. 2016 May 1 [cited 2018 Nov 6];34(5):935.e1-935.e2. https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.javeriana.edu.co/science/article/pii/S0735675715007986?via%3Dihub
19. Garcia R, Gasparis AP, Loh SA, Labropoulos N. A rare case of idiopathic bilateral ovarian vein thrombosis. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord [Internet]. 2017 Jul 1 [cited 2018 Nov 6];5(4):567–70.https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.javeriana.edu.co/science/article/pii/S2213333X17300823?via%3Dihub
20. Alalqam, M. M., Al Abbas, R., Abualsaud, A. S., AlQattan, A. S., & Almabyouq, F. (2019). The challenges of diagnosing idiopathic ovarian vein thrombosis: Case report. International journal of surgery case reports, 60, 63–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2019.04.039
21. Trang, N., Kalluri, M., Bajaj, T., & Petersen, G. (2020). Idiopathic Left Ovarian Vein Thrombosis. Journal of investigative medicine high impact case reports, 8, 2324709620947257. https://doi.org/10.1177/2324709620947257
22.Plastini, T., Henry, D., & Dunleavy, K. (2017). Ovarian vein thrombus: to treat or not to treat?. Blood advances, 1(15), 1120–1123. https://doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2017006577
23.Angelini M, Barillari G, Londero AP, Bertozzi S, Bernardi S, Petri R, et al. Puerperal ovarian vein thrombosis: two case reports. J Thromb Thrombolysis [Internet]. 2013 Feb 14 [cited 2018 Nov 6];35(2):286–9.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22890415
24. Witlin AG, Sibai BM. Postpartum ovarian vein thrombosis after vaginal delivery: A report of 11 cases. Obstet Gynecol [Internet]. 1995 May 1 [cited 2018 Nov 6];85(5):775–80. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/002978449500040X?via%3Dihub
25. Gakhal MS, Levy HM, Spina M, Wrigley C. Ovarian vein thrombosis: analysis of patient age, etiology, and side of involvement. Del Med J [Internet]. 2013 Feb [cited 2018 Nov 6];85(2):45–50; quiz 59. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23550381
Cómo citar
Inga Ceballos, D. A., Montaña Manrique, D. E. ., Quevedo Florez, L. A., & Matiz Espinoza, R. E. (2021). Trombosis aguda idiopática no puerperal de la vena ovárica: presentaciónde caso y revisión de la literatura. Universitas Medica, 62(2). https://doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.umed62-2.vena
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