Prevalence of Anemia and Interpretation of Hemoglobin in Hospitalized Children Aged 6 Months to 5 Years at the Hospital Universtiario San Ignacio from January 1 to December 31, 2015
HTML Full Text
PDF
PDF Español (Spanish)
XML (Spanish)

Keywords

anemia
iron-deficiency
hematocrit.

How to Cite

Prevalence of Anemia and Interpretation of Hemoglobin in Hospitalized Children Aged 6 Months to 5 Years at the Hospital Universtiario San Ignacio from January 1 to December 31, 2015. (2018). Universitas Medica, 59(1). https://doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.umed59-1.anem
Almetrics
 
Dimensions
 

Google Scholar
 
Search GoogleScholar

Abstract

Introduction: Anemia is common in children and is often not diagnosed. The aim of the study is to determine the prevalence and interpretation of hemoglobin levels (Hb) in the population studied. Methods: All clinical histories of patients from 6 months to 5 years of age hospitalized and who underwent hemogram on HUSI, from January 1 to December 31, 2015, were evaluated. The population was characterized, the prevalence of anemia and the correct interpretation of Hb levels. Results: We analyzed 502 records. The prevalence of anemia was 54.3% and in 197 (39%) there was adequate interpretation. Conclusions: Anemia is frequent; the diagnosis should be optimized in children to improve the outcomes associated with the disease.

HTML Full Text
PDF
PDF Español (Spanish)
XML (Spanish)

McLean E, Cogswell M, Egli I, et al. Worldwide prevalence of anaemia, WHO vitamin and mineral nutrition information system, 1993-2005. Public Health Nutr. 2009;12(4):444-54.

Instituto Colombiano de Bienestar Familiar. Encuesta Nacional de la Situación Nutricional en Colombia, 2010. Bogotá. Profamilia; 2010.

Powers J, Buchanan G: Diagnosis and management of iron deficiency anemia. Hematol Oncol Clin N Am. 2014;28:729-45.

Brugnara C, Oski F, Nathan D. Diagnostic approach to the anemic patient. En: Nathan and Oski's hematology and oncology of infancy and childhood. 8th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2015. p. 293-307.

Torrent Español M, Badell Serra I. Interpretación del hemograma y de las pruebas de coagulación. En: Curso de Actualización Pediatría 2012. Madrid: Exlibris; 2012. p. 203-16.

Rondó PH, Condea A, Coelho Souza M, Sakuma A. Iron deficiency anaemia and blood lead concentrations in Brazilian children. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2011;105(9):525-530. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trstmh.2011.05.012

Neuman MI, Shah SS, Shapiro, Hersh AJ. Emergency department management of childhood pneumonia in the United States prior to publication of national guidelines. Acad Emerg Med. 2013;20(3):240-6. doi: 10.1111/acem.12088

Tarini BA, Garrison MM, Christakis DA. Institutional variation in ordering complete blood counts for children hospitalized with bronchiolitis. J Hosp Med. 2007 Mar;2(2):69-73.

Macias CG, Mansch JM, Fisher ES, Riederer M, Piedra PA, Sullivan AF, et al. Variability in inpatient management of children hospitalized with bronchiolitis. Acad Pediatr. 2015;15(1):69-76.

Florin TA, French B, Zorc JJ, Alpern ER, Shah SS. Variation in emergency department diagnostic testing and disposition outcomes in pneumonia. Pediatrics. 2013;132(2):237-44.

Ramírez-Vélez R, Matínez-Torres J, Meneses-Echávez J. Prevalencia y factores sociodemográficos asociados a la deficiencia de ferritina en niños de Colombia, 2010. Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica. 2014;31(2):237-42.

Simbauranga R, Kamugisha E, Hokororo A, Kidenya B, Makani J. Prevalence and factors associated with severe anaemia amongst under five children hospitalized at Bugando Medical Centre, Mwanza, Tanzania. BMC Hematol. 2015;15:13.

Saba F, Poornima S, Rao Balaji P, Rao Varne S, Jayashree K. Anemia among hospitalized children at a multispecialty hospital, Bangalore (Karnataka), India. J Family Med Prim Care. 2014 Jan-Mar;3(1):48-53.

This journal is registered under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License. Thus, this work may be reproduced, distributed, and publicly shared in digital format, as long as the names of the authors and Pontificia Universidad Javeriana are acknowledged. Others are allowed to quote, adapt, transform, auto-archive, republish, and create based on this material, for any purpose (even commercial ones), provided the authorship is duly acknowledged, a link to the original work is provided, and it is specified if changes have been made. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana does not hold the rights of published works and the authors are solely responsible for the contents of their works; they keep the moral, intellectual, privacy, and publicity rights.

Approving the intervention of the work (review, copy-editing, translation, layout) and the following outreach, are granted through an use license and not through an assignment of rights. This means the journal and Pontificia Universidad Javeriana cannot be held responsible for any ethical malpractice by the authors. As a consequence of the protection granted by the use license, the journal is not required to publish recantations or modify information already published, unless the errata stems from the editorial management process. Publishing contents in this journal does not generate royalties for contributors.